Windows Server 2012 Editions and Their Functionality
Windows Server 2012 comes with
many editions. These editions allow organizations to select a version of
Windows Server 2012 that best meets their needs, rather than pay for features
they do not require.
When deploying a server for a
specific role, systems administrators can save substantially by selecting the
appropriate edition
The following table lists the
Windows Server 2012 editions.
1. The Windows
Server 2012 Standard operating system :
Provides
all roles and features available on the Windows Server 2012 platform. Supports
up to 64 sockets and up to 4 terabytes (TB) of random access memory (RAM).
Includes two virtual machine licenses.
2. The Windows Server 2012 Datacenter
operating system :
Provides
all roles and features that are available on the Windows Server 2012 platform.
Includes unlimited virtual machine licenses for virtual machines that are run
on the same hardware. Supports 64 sockets, up to 640 processor
cores, and up to 4 TB of RAM.
3. The Windows Server 2012 Foundation
operating system :
Designed
for small business owners, allows only 15 users, cannot be joined to a domain,
and includes limited server roles. Supports one processor core and up to 32
gigabytes (GB) of RAM.
4. The Windows Server 2012 Essentials
operating system :
Next
edition of Small Business Server. Must be root server in domain. It cannot
function as a Hyper-V®, Failover Clustering, Server Core, or Remote Desktop
Services server. It has limits for 25 users and 50 devices. Supports two processor
cores and 64 GB of RAM.
5. Microsoft Hyper-V Server 2012
:
Stand-alone
Hyper-V platform for virtual machines with no UI. No licensing cost (free) for
host operating system, but virtual machines are licensed normally. Supports 64
sockets and 4 TB of RAM. Supports domain join. Does not support
other Windows Server 2012 roles other than limited file services features.
6. The Windows Storage Server°2012
Workgroup operating system :
Entry-level
unified storage appliance. Limited to 50 users, one processor core, 32 GB of
RAM. Supports domain join.
7. The Windows Storage Server
2012 Standard operating system:
Supports
64 sockets, but is licensed on a two-socket incrementing basis. Supports 4 TB
of RAM. Includes two virtual machine licenses.Supports domain join. Supports
some roles including DNS and DHCP Server roles, but does not
support others including Active Directory® Domain Services (AD DS), Active
Directory Certificate Services (AD CS), and Active Directory Federation
Services (AD FS).
8. The Windows MultiPoint Server
2012 Standard operating system:
Supports
multiple users accessing the same host computer directly using separate mouse,
keyboard, and monitors. Limited to one socket, 32 GB of RAM, and a maximum of
12 sessions. Supports some roles including DNS and DHCP Server
roles, but does not support others including AD DS, AD CS, and AD FS. Does not
support domain join.
9. The Windows MultiPoint Server
2012 Premium operating system:
Supports
multiple users accessing the same host computer directly using separate mouse,
keyboard, and monitors. Limited to two sockets, 4 TB of RAM, and a maximum of
22 sessions. Supports some roles including DNS and DHCP Server
roles, but does not support others including AD DS, AD CS, and AD FS. Supports
domain join.
Understanding the 2012 server is very important for IT Administrator to secure network. Let start to learn 2012 server.
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